Scout Research

The Scout Weatherproof Index

Which cities are easiest to enjoy when the weather doesn't cooperate?

188 cities ranked · 19,744 analyzed places · computed 8/27/2026 · score out of 100

The research question

Where is it easiest to salvage the day when Plan A gets rained out, overheated, frozen out, or otherwise canceled?

Scout evaluates indoor activity depth, weather-specific fallback options, daypart availability, variety, and whether a city can support complete backup plans when outdoor activities stop working.

The score is built from the city's own inventory: indoor/outdoor attributes, weather sensitivity, categories, hours, prices, audiences and walking effort. Scout tests nine standardized fallback plans against that inventory rather than counting indoor places, and no Scout-published all-weather outing counts toward the score.

This is a resilience rating, not a climate rating. A city with brutal summers or long grey winters can score highly, because what matters here is what happens after the original plan dies.

What a high score means

A high Weatherproof score means a city gives people enough useful indoor and all-weather options to build a strong backup plan when weather disrupts the original one.

What the index measures

Three things a city needs before bad weather stops mattering

01

A backup plan that actually comes together

Whether Scout can build nine standardized fallback outings from the city's real places — a rainy Saturday, an extreme-heat afternoon, a cold or snowy day, an indoor family day, an indoor date, a four-hour indoor outing, a cheap indoor day and an evening after the outdoor plan dies.

  • Fallback Plan Feasibility
  • Weather Scenario Coverage
02

Indoor places worth going to

Depth of indoor and all-weather leisure inventory — museums, theaters, galleries, indoor recreation, arcades, classes, markets, cafés and dining. Indoor businesses that are not leisure destinations never count.

  • Weather-Safe Things To Do
03

Still open, still for everyone

Whether the fallback holds up in the evening and on weekends, and whether it works for couples, families, groups and solo visitors at every budget — so the answer to bad weather is not always "go shopping".

  • All-Day Resilience
  • Accessible Weatherproof Variety

Headline result

Tucson leads 188 ranked cities at 97

The Scout Weatherproof Index ranks 188 US cities on where is it easiest to salvage the day when plan a gets rained out, overheated, frozen out, or otherwise canceled, using 19,744 Scout-analyzed places. Tucson leads at 97/100.

Tucson, AZ

Rank #1 of 188 · 304 Scout places analyzed

97

Fallback Plan Feasibility (30%)98.5
Weather-Safe Things To Do (25%)98.4
Weather Scenario Coverage (20%)99.8
All-Day Resilience (15%)88.1
Accessible Weatherproof Variety (10%)96.8

How well can this city save the day?

Rainy SaturdayExcellent
Extreme-heat afternoonExcellent
Cold / freezing dayNot Material
Snowy dayNot Material
Indoor family dayExcellent
Indoor dateExcellent
4-hour indoor outingExcellent
Cheap indoor dayStrong
Evening fallbackExcellent

Why this city scored this way

Tucson ranks #1 of 188 overall at 97. Its strongest component is fallback plan feasibility (98.5, #1 of 188, versus a 84.7 average). Its weakest component is accessible weatherproof variety at 96.8 (#2 of 188, average 88.5).

Research coverage: High

Phoenix, AZ

Rank #2 of 188 · 235 Scout places analyzed

96

Fallback Plan Feasibility (30%)97.5
Weather-Safe Things To Do (25%)96.1
Weather Scenario Coverage (20%)99.2
All-Day Resilience (15%)87.8
Accessible Weatherproof Variety (10%)96.3

How well can this city save the day?

Rainy SaturdayExcellent
Extreme-heat afternoonExcellent
Cold / freezing dayNot Material
Snowy dayNot Material
Indoor family dayExcellent
Indoor dateExcellent
4-hour indoor outingExcellent
Cheap indoor dayEasy
Evening fallbackExcellent

Why this city scored this way

Phoenix ranks #2 of 188 overall at 96. Its strongest component is fallback plan feasibility (97.5, #2 of 188, versus a 84.7 average). Its weakest component is accessible weatherproof variety at 96.3 (#3 of 188, average 88.5).

Research coverage: High

Glendale, AZ

Rank #3 of 188 · 190 Scout places analyzed

95

Fallback Plan Feasibility (30%)97.5
Weather-Safe Things To Do (25%)93.6
Weather Scenario Coverage (20%)98.9
All-Day Resilience (15%)87
Accessible Weatherproof Variety (10%)95.5

How well can this city save the day?

Rainy SaturdayExcellent
Extreme-heat afternoonExcellent
Cold / freezing dayNot Material
Snowy dayNot Material
Indoor family dayExcellent
Indoor dateExcellent
4-hour indoor outingExcellent
Cheap indoor dayStrong
Evening fallbackExcellent

Why this city scored this way

Glendale ranks #3 of 188 overall at 95. Its strongest component is fallback plan feasibility (97.5, #3 of 188, versus a 84.7 average). Its weakest component is all-day resilience at 87 (#7 of 188, average 76.4).

Research coverage: High

Findings

What Scout found

Every observation below is computed from the ranked dataset on this page — component scores, ranks and measured gaps between cities.

01

Weather resilience changes inside the same metro

In the Phoenix metro, Phoenix scores 96 while Gilbert scores 88 — a 8.1-point gap between cities minutes apart. Weighted by its share of the index, fallback plan feasibility explains more of that gap than any other component (97.5 vs 84.6).

Phoenix metroScoreFallback Plan Feasibility
Phoenix9697.5
Chandler9397
Mesa9095.2
Scottsdale9093.8
Tempe9095
Gilbert8884.6

188 cities ranked.

02

Scout Variety Index and The Scout Weatherproof Index measure different things

Plotted against Scout Variety Index, the two measures move together only loosely. Aurora sits above the median on Scout Variety Index but below it on this index, while Goodyear does the reverse. A strong showing on one index does not carry over to the other.

Tucson — 97 / 91.8Phoenix — 96 / 91.6Glendale — 95 / 82.6San Diego — 95 / 84.8Dallas — 95 / 91.3New York — 94 / 84.5Denver — 94 / 84.6Chandler — 93 / 80.5Seattle — 93 / 83.8Flagstaff — 92 / 81.4New Orleans — 92 / 83.3Fort Worth — 92 / 83.4Los Angeles — 92 / 83.7Boston — 92 / 89.7Detroit — 91 / 83.4Las Vegas — 91 / 90.6Mesa — 90 / 80Colorado Springs — 90 / 90.1Sedona — 90 / 82.4Goodyear — 90 / 75.8Des Moines — 90 / 81.7Scottsdale — 90 / 87.4Yuma — 90 / 79.6Tempe — 90 / 77.3Kansas City — 90 / 82.7Washington — 89 / 83.7Richmond — 89 / 82.3Lake Havasu City — 89 / 79.8Peoria — 89 / 80El Paso — 89 / 80.7Minneapolis — 88 / 83.7Miami — 88 / 83.1Orlando — 88 / 83.4Atlanta — 88 / 89.9Charlotte — 88 / 83.5Oklahoma City — 88 / 81.6Boise City — 88 / 81Savannah — 88 / 82.1Gilbert — 88 / 77.7Cottonwood — 88 / 78Sacramento — 88 / 82.2Fort Collins — 88 / 79.7Cincinnati — 88 / 83.3Prescott — 87 / 85.7Portland — 87 / 83.2Cave Creek — 87 / 77.4Pittsburgh — 87 / 82.6Tampa — 87 / 82.5Sierra Vista — 87 / 77.7Louisville — 87 / 82.3Rochester — 87 / 81.9Dayton — 87 / 81.2Cleveland — 87 / 82.9Buffalo — 87 / 89Baltimore — 86 / 89.3Provo — 86 / 78.7Columbus — 86 / 82.2Plano — 86 / 78.7Frisco — 86 / 80Milwaukee — 86 / 82.2Raleigh — 86 / 82.7Fayetteville — 86 / 78.7Nashville — 86 / 89.2Honolulu — 86 / 81.9Arlington — 85 / 85.3St. Petersburg — 85 / 81.6Henderson — 85 / 80.7Omaha — 85 / 81.4Madison — 85 / 81.1St. Louis — 85 / 82.3Aurora — 85 / 78.9Kingman — 85 / 75.4Riverside — 85 / 80.2Tulsa — 85 / 81.1Wichita — 85 / 80.7Tacoma — 85 / 81.5Carlsbad — 84 / 79.9Boulder — 84 / 87.3Albuquerque — 84 / 87.6Virginia Beach — 84 / 80.6Lexington-Fayette — 84 / 80Corpus Christi — 83 / 78.2Chattanooga — 83 / 80.8Sioux Falls — 83 / 79.5North Las Vegas — 83 / 76.7Grapevine — 83 / 76.6Bullhead City — 83 / 71.1Anchorage — 83 / 78.2Greensboro — 83 / 80.8Baton Rouge — 83 / 79.3Fresno — 83 / 78.9Newark — 83 / 80.3Long Beach — 83 / 80.6Spokane — 83 / 80.1Memphis — 83 / 81.1Birmingham — 82 / 86.8Alexandria — 82 / 85.5Surprise — 82 / 71.9Irving — 82 / 74Warren — 82 / 76.5Yonkers — 82 / 79.1Lubbock — 82 / 78Bellevue — 82 / 77.7Anaheim — 82 / 80Springfield — 81 / 78.6Reno — 81 / 78.4Providence — 81 / 79.9Denton — 81 / 76.2Eugene — 81 / 77.7Golden — 81 / 76.7Clarksville — 81 / 72.4Lansing — 80 / 75.9Overland Park — 80 / 76.8Apache Junction — 80 / 78.4Fort Wayne — 80 / 79.1San Bernardino — 80 / 75.5Salem — 80 / 78.4Jackson — 80 / 78.2Vancouver — 80 / 79.1Oceanside — 79 / 74.6Lincoln — 79 / 76.6Queen Creek — 79 / 64.1Oakland — 79 / 79.7Norfolk — 79 / 78.1Coral Springs — 79 / 75.8St. Paul — 79 / 78.9Show Low — 79 / 65.2Toledo — 79 / 78.9Durham — 79 / 76.6Jersey City — 79 / 78.6Columbus — 78 / 76.4Winston-Salem — 78 / 78.1Oxnard — 78 / 78.1Rockford — 78 / 76Chesapeake — 78 / 74.3Peoria — 78 / 74.7Aurora — 78 / 82.6Gulfport — 77 / 76.9Avondale — 77 / 71.5Bakersfield — 77 / 75.3Shreveport — 77 / 77.1Paradise Valley — 77 / 71.4Sterling Heights — 77 / 73.1Montgomery — 77 / 76.6Irvine — 77 / 74.9Tolleson — 76 / 64.7Williams — 76 / 67.9Fontana — 76 / 67.2Buckeye — 76 / 66.8Hialeah — 76 / 75Cary — 76 / 75.4Garland — 76 / 74Lafayette — 75 / 73.9Casa Grande — 75 / 68.2Sun City — 75 / 63.8Joliet — 75 / 73.6Fountain Hills — 74 / 68.6Modesto — 74 / 71.1Escondido — 74 / 72.5Payson — 74 / 65.9Chula Vista — 74 / 73.3Santa Ana — 74 / 75.8Fremont — 73 / 73.1Prescott Valley — 73 / 61.2Coronado — 73 / 70.5West Valley City — 73 / 67.6New Haven — 71 / 68.9West Jordan — 71 / 67.7Page — 71 / 69.6Columbia — 71 / 70.7Stockton — 71 / 73.6Moreno Valley — 70 / 63Anthem — 69 / 69.6Brownsville — 68 / 62.2San Francisco — 66 / 62.4Encinitas — 66 / 71.7Akron — 66 / 78.5Indianapolis — 65 / 40.2Chicago — 60 / 40.9Philadelphia — 58 / 41.6Newport News — 57 / 35.2Salt Lake City — 55 / 42.9IndianapolisNewport NewsChicagoPhiladelphiaQueen Creek
← lower Scout Variety Indexhigher Scout Variety Index

Strong on both

  • Tucson (97 / 91.8)
  • Phoenix (96 / 91.6)
  • Dallas (95 / 91.3)
  • Boston (92 / 89.7)

Strong on Scout Variety Index, weaker here

  • Aurora (78 / 82.6)
  • Birmingham (82 / 86.8)
  • Alexandria (82 / 85.5)
  • Oakland (79 / 79.7)

Weaker on Scout Variety Index, strong here

  • Goodyear (90 / 75.8)
  • Tempe (90 / 77.3)
  • Bullhead City (83 / 71.1)
  • Gilbert (88 / 77.7)

188 cities ranked.

03

The cities where bad weather matters least

Provo clears the easy threshold on 9 of the 9 weather-fallback plans that are relevant there, and leads fallback feasibility at 95.1 against a 84.7 average across 188 ranked cities.

Strong across the most fallback plans

  • Provo, UT9/9 plans
  • Denver, CO8/8 plans
  • West Valley City, UT8/9 plans
  • West Jordan, UT8/9 plans
  • Tucson, AZ7/7 plans
  • Phoenix, AZ7/7 plans

Best cities when Plan A gets rained out

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • Glendale, AZExcellent
  • Sedona, AZExcellent
  • Dallas, TXExcellent
  • New York, NYExcellent

Best cities for extreme heat

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • Glendale, AZExcellent
  • Chandler, AZExcellent
  • Sedona, AZExcellent
  • Dallas, TXExcellent

188 cities ranked.

04

Different weather, different winners

Rain-day fallback averages 93.3 nationally, extreme-heat fallback 89.9 across the 125 markets where heat materially disrupts plans, and cold-weather fallback 94.7 across the 73 markets where cold does. Conditions that do not disrupt local plans are marked Not Material rather than scored.

Best cold-weather fallback cities

  • New York, NYExcellent
  • Denver, COExcellent
  • Seattle, WAExcellent
  • Colorado Springs, COExcellent
  • Minneapolis, MNExcellent
  • Chicago, ILExcellent

Best indoor family cities

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • Glendale, AZExcellent
  • Dallas, TXExcellent
  • Las Vegas, NVExcellent
  • San Diego, CAExcellent

Best weatherproof date-night cities

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • Glendale, AZExcellent
  • Dallas, TXExcellent
  • San Diego, CAExcellent
  • New York, NYExcellent

188 cities ranked.

05

Cheap indoor days and evening fallbacks

A backup plan has to be affordable and still work after dark. Tucson leads cheap indoor days at 83.6, while Tucson leads evening fallbacks at 98.9 against a 83.1 average.

Best cheap indoor days

  • Tucson, AZStrong
  • Glendale, AZStrong
  • Lake Havasu City, AZEasy
  • Phoenix, AZEasy
  • Chandler, AZEasy
  • Sierra Vista, AZEasy

Best evening fallback cities

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Las Vegas, NVExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • New York, NYExcellent
  • San Diego, CAExcellent
  • Denver, COExcellent

Best 4-hour indoor outings

  • Tucson, AZExcellent
  • Phoenix, AZExcellent
  • Glendale, AZExcellent
  • Sedona, AZExcellent
  • Dallas, TXExcellent
  • New York, NYExcellent

188 cities ranked.

06

Great until 5pm

Chicago sits in the top quarter for weather-safe depth (86.8) but scores only 24.7 on all-day resilience against a 76.4 average — the indoor inventory is real, but much of it is unusable once the evening starts.

188 cities ranked.

07

Lots of indoor places, weak fallback variety

Salt Lake City has indoor depth (83.5) but only 49.2 on accessible weatherproof variety against a 88.5 average — the indoor answer there is concentrated in a narrow set of audiences, budgets and experience styles.

188 cities ranked.

08

The cities punching above their weight

Glendale scores 95 — 8.5 points higher than the average city with a comparable amount of analyzed Scout inventory (190 places). Score is not a function of size: the median ranked city has 86 analyzed places.

Biggest overperformers

  • Glendale, AZ+8.5 vs peers
  • San Diego, CA+8.3 vs peers
  • Dallas, TX+8.3 vs peers
  • Phoenix, AZ+8.1 vs peers
  • New York, NY+7.4 vs peers

Strongest small-inventory cities

  • Sierra Vista, AZ87 · 85 places
  • Fayetteville, NC86 · 86 places
  • Kingman, AZ85 · 84 places
  • Lexington-Fayette, KY84 · 86 places
  • Corpus Christi, TX83 · 79 places

Best on fallback plan feasibility

  • Tucson, AZ98.5
  • Phoenix, AZ97.5
  • Glendale, AZ97.5
  • Denver, CO97.2
  • New York, NY97.1

Best on weather-safe things to do

  • Tucson, AZ98.4
  • Phoenix, AZ96.1
  • San Diego, CA94.3
  • Dallas, TX94.1
  • Glendale, AZ93.6

Best on weather scenario coverage

  • Tucson, AZ99.8
  • Phoenix, AZ99.2
  • Glendale, AZ98.9
  • Dallas, TX98.4
  • San Diego, CA98.3

188 cities ranked.

Explore

Compare two cities

Every component, side by side, with each city's strongest relative advantage.

vs

Tucson, AZ

97

Rank #1 · 304 places analyzed

Research coverage: High

Phoenix, AZ

96

Rank #2 · 235 places analyzed

Research coverage: High
98.5Fallback Plan Feasibility97.5
98.4Weather-Safe Things To Do96.1
99.8Weather Scenario Coverage99.2
88.1All-Day Resilience87.8
96.8Accessible Weatherproof Variety96.3

Which fallback plans work in each city

  • ExcellentRainy SaturdayExcellent
  • ExcellentExtreme-heat afternoonExcellent
  • Not MaterialCold / freezing dayNot Material
  • Not MaterialSnowy dayNot Material
  • ExcellentIndoor family dayExcellent
  • ExcellentIndoor dateExcellent
  • Excellent4-hour indoor outingExcellent
  • StrongCheap indoor dayEasy
  • ExcellentEvening fallbackExcellent

Tucson's biggest advantage

Weather-Safe Things To Do

98.4 vs 96.1 (#1 vs #2)

Phoenix's biggest advantage

All-Day Resilience

87.8 vs 88.1 (#3 vs #2)

Biggest difference

Weather-Safe Things To Do

2.3 point gap

Rankings

Top 20 cities

Search for any ranked city, filter by state, or expand the full table.

RankCityScore
1Tucson97
2Phoenix96
3Glendale95
4San Diego95
5Dallas95
6New York94
7Denver94
8Chandler93
9Seattle93
10Flagstaff92
11New Orleans92
12Fort Worth92
13Los Angeles92
14Boston92
15Detroit91
16Las Vegas91
17Mesa90
18Colorado Springs90
19Sedona90
20Goodyear90

By dimension

Where each component is strongest

Component leaderboards explain why cities land where they do overall.

Best cities for fallback plan feasibility

The centerpiece. Scout tries to build nine standardized weather-fallback outings from the city's own inventory — a rainy Saturday, an extreme-heat afternoon, a cold or freezing day, a snowy day where relevant, an indoor family day, an indoor date, a four-hour indoor outing, a cheap indoor day and an evening after the outdoor plan is canceled. Each needs distinct, practical places filling distinct roles inside the stated budget and daypart. Scout never requires that it has already published such a plan.

Best cities for weather-safe things to do

Absolute depth of indoor and all-weather leisure inventory — museums, aquariums, indoor attractions, galleries, bowling, arcades, indoor recreation and sport, theaters, classes and workshops, indoor markets, cultural venues, and cafés and dessert as supporting stops. Indoor businesses that are not leisure destinations, like offices and service providers, never count. Scored on absolute depth with diminishing returns, not as a share of Scout inventory.

Best cities for weather scenario coverage

Bad weather is not one condition. Scout scores resilience separately against the conditions that actually disrupt plans in that market — extreme heat, rain, cold, snow, wind and sun exposure — and only evaluates the conditions relevant to the city. Conditions that do not materially disrupt local plans are marked Not Material rather than scored.

Best cities for all-day resilience

Whether the fallback inventory stays usable through morning, afternoon, evening and the weekend. A city whose indoor options all close at 5pm cannot score like one with indoor depth after dark.

Best cities for accessible weatherproof variety

Whether the backup plan works for couples, families, groups and solo visitors, at free through premium budgets, and across active, cultural, entertaining, educational, relaxing and social styles — so that the answer to bad weather is never just "go shopping".

Methodology

How the score is calculated

Scout computes The Scout Weatherproof Index from its own database of verified places and place intelligence — indoor/outdoor attributes, weather sensitivity, categories, hours and dayparts, prices, audiences and walking effort. It measures resilience to weather disruption, not the quality of a city's climate, and it ignores how many all-weather outings Scout has published: publishing volume is Scout coverage, not a characteristic of the city. Indoor share is never used as the definition of weatherproof — indoor businesses that are not leisure destinations are excluded entirely.

This edition covers 188 cities and 19,744 AI-analyzed places. A city is only ranked once at least 30 of its published places have completed Scout's place-intelligence analysis, at least 25 of them are genuine indoor or all-weather leisure options, four activity categories are represented, and at least four of the standardized weather-fallback plans can be built — otherwise the city is shown as developing research coverage instead of being ranked.

How Scout Builds the Weatherproof Score

Scout identifies meaningful indoor and all-weather leisure places — museums, aquariums, galleries, theaters, indoor recreation and sport, arcades and bowling, classes and workshops, indoor markets and cultural venues, plus cafés, dessert and dining as supporting stops. Indoor businesses that are not leisure destinations, such as offices and service providers, are excluded.

Scout evaluates how deep and how varied that inventory is, on a curve, in absolute terms rather than as a share of Scout's places.

Scout tests nine standardized weather-fallback plans against the city's real inventory: a rainy Saturday, an extreme-heat afternoon, a cold day, a snowy day where relevant, an indoor family day, an indoor date, a four-hour indoor outing, a cheap indoor day and an evening after the outdoor plan is canceled. Each needs distinct places filling distinct roles inside the stated budget.

Scout checks whether fallback options remain available across morning, afternoon, evening and the weekend.

Scout evaluates whether those alternatives work for couples, families, groups and solo visitors, at free through premium budgets, and across active, cultural, entertaining, educational, relaxing and social styles.

Weather conditions are scored separately, and only where they are relevant: cold and snow are marked Not Material in markets where they do not disrupt plans.

The five component scores are normalized onto 0–100 and weighted for comparison across cities.

Weatherproof is not a climate rating

A city with punishing weather can score highly here, because the index measures what happens after Plan A dies. A city with generally pleasant weather can score poorly if it has few good alternatives on the days conditions do turn. This index does not measure how pleasant the climate is, average temperature, annual rainfall, natural-disaster or climate risk, or overall livability.

Fun versus Weatherproof

The Fun Index asks how reliably you can find something good to do. The Weatherproof Index asks how well that ability survives when weather removes the outdoor options — a resilience lens underneath the broader Fun score.

How the score is built

Fallback Plan Feasibility (30%): The centerpiece. Scout tries to build nine standardized weather-fallback outings from the city's own inventory — a rainy Saturday, an extreme-heat afternoon, a cold or freezing day, a snowy day where relevant, an indoor family day, an indoor date, a four-hour indoor outing, a cheap indoor day and an evening after the outdoor plan is canceled. Each needs distinct, practical places filling distinct roles inside the stated budget and daypart. Scout never requires that it has already published such a plan.

Weather-Safe Things To Do (25%): Absolute depth of indoor and all-weather leisure inventory — museums, aquariums, indoor attractions, galleries, bowling, arcades, indoor recreation and sport, theaters, classes and workshops, indoor markets, cultural venues, and cafés and dessert as supporting stops. Indoor businesses that are not leisure destinations, like offices and service providers, never count. Scored on absolute depth with diminishing returns, not as a share of Scout inventory.

Weather Scenario Coverage (20%): Bad weather is not one condition. Scout scores resilience separately against the conditions that actually disrupt plans in that market — extreme heat, rain, cold, snow, wind and sun exposure — and only evaluates the conditions relevant to the city. Conditions that do not materially disrupt local plans are marked Not Material rather than scored.

All-Day Resilience (15%): Whether the fallback inventory stays usable through morning, afternoon, evening and the weekend. A city whose indoor options all close at 5pm cannot score like one with indoor depth after dark.

Accessible Weatherproof Variety (10%): Whether the backup plan works for couples, families, groups and solo visitors, at free through premium budgets, and across active, cultural, entertaining, educational, relaxing and social styles — so that the answer to bad weather is never just "go shopping".

Counts that could simply reward big cities are normalized: social infrastructure, events and bookable inventory are expressed per 100 published places, and variety measures use evenness rather than raw totals.

Scores are recomputed on every refresh, so a city's position moves as coverage deepens or as venues open and close. Underlying place data is verified against Google Places; outings are human- or AI-composed and reviewed before publishing.

Citing this study? Please credit Scout Places and link to this page.

What this index measures — and what it doesn't

This index measures

  • · whether nine standardized fallback plans can be built from real places
  • · depth of indoor and all-weather leisure inventory, not indoor businesses generally
  • · resilience to the specific conditions that disrupt plans in that market
  • · whether fallback options stay usable in the evening and on weekends
  • · whether couples, families, groups and solo visitors are all served
  • · whether free, cheap, moderate and premium fallbacks all exist

This index does not measure

  • · how pleasant the climate is
  • · average temperature or annual rainfall
  • · whether the city has "good weather"
  • · natural-disaster or climate-change risk
  • · overall livability
  • · how many all-weather outings Scout has published

Scores reflect the places, events and activity inventory present in the Scout dataset — not every business or activity that exists in a city. No component is divided by how much Scout has published in a city, and Scout-published outings are never counted as evidence — publishing volume is coverage, not a characteristic of the city. Cities without enough analyzed places, priced places or represented categories are left out of the rankings entirely. Coverage labels on this page describe Scout dataset completeness only; they are not statistical confidence intervals.

Where this sits

Weatherproof is a resilience lens under the Fun Index

This index does not rate a city's climate. A city with brutal weather can score highly, and a city with pleasant weather can score poorly when the conditions do turn.

Scout Fun Index

How reliably can you find something good to do here at all?

Scout Weatherproof Index

How well does that ability survive when heat, rain, cold or snow removes the outdoor options — measured by whether complete backup plans can still be built from the city's own places.